(The news
featured below is a selection from the news covered in the Federal Securities
Report Letter, which is distributed to subscribers of the Federal
Securities Law Reports.)
NYSE Proposes Changes to its
Governance Structure
The New York Stock Exchange filed
a proposed rule change under Exchange Act Section 19(b)(1) to amend the exchange
constitution to implement a series of governance changes at the NYSE. Comments
on the proposal are due to the SEC by December 3,2003.
According to the NYSE, the
objectives of the new corporate governance structure are to 1) place
responsibility for governance, compensation and internal controls, as well as
for supervision of regulation, in the hands of an independent board of directors
and 2) separately preserve the existing engagement of the broker-dealer
community and listed company community with the NYSE. The exchange intends to
accomplish this goal by creating a board of executives that will include
executives of major public and private "buy-side" entities as well as
smaller members of the exchange.
The exchange stated that the
required "independence from owner-constituents goes beyond what we expect
of public companies, and it aligns the exchange's board with the interests of
investors." In addition, according to the NYSE, ther egulatory unit would
report directly to the independent board rather than the CEO. This structure
would provide "sufficient proximity to the marketplace to assure the market
sensitivity that the exchange believes is fundamental to effective regulation of
the capital markets," concluded the NYSE.
The exchange described its
proposals as a "transitional measure." In its filing with the SEC, the
NYSE noted that it was not presenting the questions of the future form of
broker-dealer self-regulation or the separation of the trading rights from
equity ownership. These issues, stated the NYSE, "have far too many
ramifications to be the subject of proposal by an interim chairman."
SEC Chairman William Donaldson
stated that the proposal " represents a significant rethinking of the
structure that has existed at the NYSE and addresses the issue of independent
oversight of the exchange's regulatory structure." The chairman added that
"the Commission will continue to consider further market-wide reforms,
including governance and regulatory reforms, in the coming months as it proceeds
with its broad review of market structure issues."
The full text of the notice
published by the SEC is available on the agency Web site at http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/34-48764.pdf.
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