(The news
featured below is a selection from the news covered in the Federal Securities
Report Letter, which is distributed to subscribers of the Federal
Securities Law Reports.)
SEC to Consider Fund
Rulemaking on Compliance, Late Trading
The SEC will consider whether to
adopt new rules under the Investment Company Act and the Investment Advisers Act
to require funds and investment advisers to adopt and implement compliance
policies and procedures. The required policies and procedures would be designed
to prevent violation of the federal securities laws. Registered entities would
also be required to review those policies and procedures periodically for
adequacy and effectiveness. The rules would also require the designation of a
chief compliance officer. With regard to investment companies, this compliance
officer would report directly to the board.
When the rules were proposed in
February 2003, the SEC staff cited a number of examples for the Commission of
instances when SEC enforcement actions were needed to address abuses in the
mutual fund industry due to inadequate compliance programs. Such abuses included
cross-trading, unauthorized trading of a customer account, fraud related to the
pricing of private placements and the misrepresentation of losses.
According to the SEC, most
commenters, including the Investment Company Institute and the Securities
Industry Association, supported the proposal to require written compliance
policies and procedures. The SEC noted, however, that some comments questioned
whether the proposed rules would be suitable for the wide range of funds and
advisers. Large funds and advisers with complex operations often rely on outside
entities to perform business functions including compliance, noted some
commenters, while others questioned whether the rules would be feasible for
small advisers who would have to transition from informal compliance programs to
more formal compliance procedures.
Late Trading Proposals
The SEC will also consider whether
to propose amendments to Rule 22c-1 under the Investment Company Act concerning
late trading of redeemable securities issued by a registered investment company.
The proposed amendments would require that an order to purchase or redeem fund
shares be received by the fund, its primary transfer agent, or a registered
securities clearing agency, by the time that the fund establishes for
calculating its net asset value in order to receive that day's price.
Disclosure Form Proposals
Finally, the SEC will consider
whether to propose amendments to Forms N-1A, N-3, N 4 and N-6 under the
Securities Act and the Investment Company Act. The proposals would 1) require
open-end management investment companies and variable insurance products to
disclose in their prospectuses information about the risks of, and policies and
procedures with respect to, the frequent purchase and redemption of investment
company shares, 2) clarify that open-end management investment companies and
insurance company managed separate accounts that offer variable annuities are
required to explain both the circumstances under which they will use fair value
pricing and the effects of using fair value pricing and 3) require open-end
management investment companies and insurance company managed separate accounts
that offer variable annuities to disclose their policies with respect to
disclosure of portfolio holdings information.
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