(The news featured below is a selection from the news covered in the Federal Securities Report Letter, which is distributed to subscribers of the
Federal Securities Law Reports.)
Rulemaking Anticipated in Light of Section 16(a) Changes
The SEC issued supplemental information regarding the filing of ownership
reports by officers, directors and principal security holders under Exchange Act
Section 16 to reflect amendments to Section 16(a) enacted by the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. These statutory amendments are effective August 29, 2002.
Section 16 applies to beneficial owners of more than 10 percent of any class
of equity security registered under Exchange Act Section 12, as well as to the
issuers' officers and directors. These persons must file an initial report with
the SEC disclosing their beneficial ownership of all equity securities of the
issuer. To keep this information current, Section 16(a) also presently requires
insiders to report changes in such ownership or the purchase or sale of a
security-based swap agreement involving such equity security.
As currently in effect, Section 16(a) provides for such transactions to be
reported on a monthly basis within 10 days after the close of each calendar
month in which such a change in ownership or purchase or sale of a
security-based swap agreement occurs. Section 403(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,
however, amends Section 16(a) to require insiders to report such a change in
ownership or purchase or sale of a security-based swap agreement "before
the end of the second business day following the day on which the subject
transaction has been executed, or at such other time as the Commission shall
establish, by rule, in any case in which the Commission determines that such
two-day period is not feasible." The act also amends Section 16(a) to
require, not later than one year following enactment, electronic filing of
change of beneficial ownership reports, and Web site posting of such reports by
both the SEC and by issuers.
EDGAR Filings
According to the SEC, it intends to initiate rulemaking to make the filing of
Section 16(a) reports on EDGAR mandatory and anticipates that such rules will be
adopted within the one-year statutory timeline. The agency stated that it
encourages corporate insiders and companies to file their Section 16(a)
electronically. To facilitate EDGAR conversion under the current filing system,
the SEC stated that it will accept electronically-filed Section 16(a) reports
that are not presented in the standard box format and omit the horizontal and
vertical lines separating information items if all required information is
presented in the proper order.
Rulemaking Proposals
The agency anticipates that several rule changes will be implemented by the
August 29, 2002, effective date of the Section 16(a) amendments. According to
the SEC, these rules will 1) conform all Form 4 references to the applicable
filing deadline to the amended statutory filing deadline and to reflect that
Form 4 is no longer a monthly form, 2) provide that transactions between
officers or directors and the issuer exempted from Section 16(b) short-swing
profit recovery by Rule 16b-3 that currently may be reported within 45 days
after the issuer's fiscal year end on Form 5 will be required to be reported
within two business days on Form 4, and 3) provide different Form 4 due dates
for narrowly defined specified transactions, if any, as to which the SEC
determines that the two-business day reporting period is not feasible.
Accelerated reporting of officers' and directors' reportable transactions
with an issuer exempted by Rule 16b-3 will also be necessary to satisfy the
act's immediate insider transaction disclosure requirements. In light of the
Section 16(a) amendments enacted by Section 403 of the act, the SEC stated that
it will not consider further its proposed amendments (Release No. 33-8090,
2001-02 CCH Dec.¶86,625)
to require companies to report directors' and executive
officers' transactions in company equity securities. The SEC will, however,
continue to consider other amendments proposed in that release that would
require companies to disclose information about 1) directors' and executive
officers' arrangements intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of
Exchange Act Rule 10b5-1(c) and 2) company loans and loan guarantees to
directors and executive officers that are not prohibited by Section 402 of the
act
Exchange Act Rule 16a-3(f) as amended would subject to two-business day
reporting on Form 4 all reportable transactions with the issuer exempted by Rule
16b-3, including transactions in issuer equity securities and derivative
securities. Derivative securities transactions reportable under the amended rule
would include, without limitation, issuances, exercises, cancellations and
re-grants of stock options, including re-pricings.
Exemptive Rulemaking
The SEC does not presently intend to consider rules providing exemptions from
the two-business day reporting deadline for Form 4 based on non-feasibility for
transactions categorized by type of issuer, type of insider or size of
transaction. The agency stated that it is reviewing the deadlines only for
"narrowly specified types of transactions where objective criteria prevent
the insider from controlling, and in many cases from knowing, the timing of
transaction execution and where the two-business day period would not be
feasible." These deadlines will be intended to reflect the act's purpose to
require immediate disclosure of insider transactions.
Transactions for which alternate deadlines may be considered are 1)
transactions pursuant to a single market order that is executed over more than
one day but not to exceed a specified number of days, 2) transactions involving
a pre-existing arrangement the timing of which is outside the knowledge of the
insider before a confirmation or other notice of the transaction is sent to the
insider, with a delay not to exceed a specified number of days, and 3)
discretionary transactions involving an employee benefit plan, whether or not
exempted by Rule 16b-3, where the delay would be tied to notice of the
transaction.
Due to the August 29, 2002, effective date of the Section 16(a) amendments,
the SEC requested that any comments should be submitted by August 16, 2002.
Release No. 34-46313 is reported at ¶86,717.
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